Here’s a quick rundown of the tech the U.S. military is sending to help in the aftermath of the massive earthquake and tsunami that just hit Japan. From a Pentagon news release:4 ships on call...2 are amphibs...1 is a carrier and 1 is a command ship.
So far, there are no reports of U.S. military casualties or major damage to American military equipment in Japan.
- The USS Tortuga, in Sasebo, Japan, is preparing to load landing craft and to leave for the disaster areas as early as this evening.
- The USS Essex, with the embarked 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit, arrived in Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia, this morning. The ship is preparing to depart as early as this evening.
- The USS Blue Ridge, in Singapore, is taking on humanitarian assistance and disaster relief supplies and preparing to depart tomorrow morning.
- The USS Ronald Reagan carrier strike group, at sea in the western Pacific on its way to Korea, can respond if directed.
Why this mix?
Quite simply...Manpower and equipment.
Disasters require personnel to physically search for and treat survivors...operate heavy equipment for clean up...fly helicopters to aid in casualty evacuation....man amphibious assault vehicle to travel flooded areas to reach stranded persons..etc...
A unique capability found on amphibious ships. A capability not found on Destroyers...Subs...Frigates or Patrol Ships.
It does little good for a ship to arrive in 2 hours if it can't provide meaningful assistance.
A carrier---as effective a ship of war as it is---doesn't have the resources to provide the kind of assistance that is needed.
It can show the flag but it can't do the work.
Amphibs again prove their worth.